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Oliver Crisp Union Model (Strengths (Biblical passages which speak of…

- - - - John Stott
      - 1 Pet 3:18
      - Without imputation, this means...
        
        Christ is innocent, but is punished
        
        Christ, as part of redeemed humanity, assumes our fallenness
    - - Strabbing
      - David Lewis
    - - David Lewis - substitutionary punishment is an accepted and coherent notion
- - - - Mechanism of union
        
        God the Son unites man to himself in Christ by HS
        
        God the Son unites himself to human nature
        
        Can also be called PARTICIPATORY account of atonement
        
        Participation in Christ --> Moral/legal justification
        
        Old view: Moral/Legal Justification --> Participation in Christ
      - EFFECT = Rom 5:18-19
        
        United to Adam = we participate in his sin
        
        Adam's sin is inherited by or is passed on (like a disease) to his progeny
        
        United to Christ = we participate in his righteousness
        
        Christ's merits are somehow passed on to the rest of redeemed humanity (proleptically as well)
        
        Traditional federal view of Christ as representative of all redeemed humanity is better able to account for the salvation of those pre-Christ.
        
        The merits of Christ are applied proleptically for those who predate Christ
        
        How is salvation wrought by Christ
        
        He takes on penal consequences for our sins
        
        He heals our fallen human nature