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动名词 (特定语意 (try (+doing(做了以后再观其变), +to do(去实现目的)), mean (V-ing(意味着,含义为),…
动名词
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动名词与不定词的区别
习惯语:can not help+V-ing;there is no use+V-ing; there is no + V-ing;of one’s own +V-ing;feel like doing(想要);it goes without saying(更不用说);what do you say to +V-ing(意下如何)
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appreciate、quit、keep、delay、postpone(延期)、resume(重新开始)、practice、resume、favor(赞成) resist、mention、recall、anticipate(期望)、tolerate、resent(怨恨)、detest(厌恶)、regret、deny +V-ing
不定词to与介词to的区别
表「于」或「对于」的“to”常为介词:be used/accustomed/exposed to ; with regard to(关于)=as to ;abandon oneself to ; resort to(诉诸于)
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「语意上的主词」与「主句的主词」不一致,需要用「所有格」表明「语意上的主词」
ex. ① He is very proud of his father's being rich.
② He is very proud that his father is rich.
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