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genetics (genome (genes (allele (genotype (the actual genetic makeup of an…
genetics
genome
chromosomes
Any of several threadlike bodies,
that carry the genes:
Humans have 23 pairs,
designated 1 to 22
in order of decreasing size
and X and Y for the female
and male sex chromosomes respectively.
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genes
allele
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A form of a gene,
usually arising through mutation, that are responsible for hereditary variation.
heredity
genetics
The science of heredity, dealing with resemblances
and differences of related organisms resulting from
the interaction of their genes and the environment…
In other words:
The interaction of an organism’s genes with
the environment causes resemblances and differences
between related organisms.
(This is not a physical thing.)
The transmission of genetic characteristics
from parents to offspring…
(This is not a physical thing.)
The basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.
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Types of Selection
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natural selection
Natural selection is A process found by Charels Darwin in 1835, it is a theory where better mutated or adapted organisms survive over worse adapted organisms. For it to be natural selection humans have to have nothing to do with this prosses. This prosses is very simular to the survival of the fittest which says that the strong will survive.
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