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Great Wars (WWII (Mein Kampf, Adolf Hitler appointed German Chancellor…
Great Wars
WWII
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Adolf Hitler appointed German Chancellor 1933. Complete power 1934-state of emergency. 1935 Italy invades Ethiopia. 1936 German troops occupy Rhineland. 1937 Sino-Japanese War. 1936 Spanish Civil War, Franco/Faciest.
Hitler promotes Nationalism, Nazi Party, Attacks Treaty of Versailles
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1939-1941 Winston Churchill. Battle of Britain, Blitz.
Roosevelt, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Dec 7
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'Final Solution' Jews, homosexuals, gypsies, mentally disabled, Soviet.
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Army Corp of Engineers. Battle of the Bulge. 89,000 casualties largest and bloodiest battle fought by US in War.
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Puerto Rico, Guantanamo, Guam, Eastern Samoa, Philippines War: ugly, Panama Canal.
Russo-Japanese war, TR helps negotiate peace.
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Germans organize a massive infrastructure project and get to the front much faster than any other country.
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U-boats: 1915 Lusitania off Ireland. Wilson 'peace without victory' rejected, keeps us out of the war.
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Germans force America into the war. 'World safe for democracy.' America mobilized, Navy protects convoys, American Expeditionary Force.
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4-day counter attack. 270,000 Americans join British and French. November 11, 1918 armistice signed 50% of all troops
Shell Shock, Soldiers heart, 'PTSD'. Wilson's 14 points. Open Covenants, Freedom of the Seas, League of Nations. Redraw the Maps of the World.
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Hiroshima 140,000 Nagasaki 80,000