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comer gould and furnham (remembering incorrectly (distortion…
comer gould and furnham
KIHLSTROM, 2001:
Memory is to know yourself, link the past to the present and make decisions for the future 
Although the structure of memory has been compared to the information processing of a computer, this model is just a metaphor, SILVA (2011) says you can't see the sensory, working and long term stores like a computer.
MCCLELLAND / CHANGEUX 2011 - says that the parallel distributing processing model is more likely because it resembles the growing understanding of neurons forming associations in networks when we respond to events.
encoding requires attention
EYSENCK, 2010
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GREENE 1989
showed that the spacing effect was far more effective for encoding than mass practice. distributed practice is far better
TURKINGTON & HARRIS 2009
demonstrated that meaningful words were memorized more easily than nonsense info.
They tested poetry, prose and nonsense syllables:Poetry - 10 min
Prose - 20 min
Syllables - 90 min
BREWER & TREYENS 1981
identified structures called schemas based on knowledge of prior similar experiences.
LTM - MECKLINGER ET AL, 2011
showed that explicit an implicit memory stored separately by using brain imaging.
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CONWAY (2005)
named one network of associations the 'self memory system' where relevant memories and knowledge from a certain time and location are activated.
TULVING 1974
called the process of recall during contextual similarity, the encoding specificity principle eg. remembering the location of a misplaced item by revisiting the last location (or situation) you recall having it
LOCATION OR SITUATION
BREWER 2008
can also be facilitated by the same mood one was in when they learned it - state dependent memory
TALARICO & RUBIN, 2009
AND HIRST ET AL 2015
FBM - showed that confidence is not the same as accuracy
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