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Factors Affecting Solvation (Factors Affecting Solvation (agitation,…
Factors Affecting Solvation
Solvation
the process of surrounding solute particle with solvent particles to form a solution
hydration
solvation in water
heat of solution
the overall energy change that occurs during the solution formation process
Factors Affecting Solvation
agitation
surface area
temperature
unsaturated solutions
is one that contains less dissolved solute for a given temperature and pressure than a saturated solution
saturated solution
it contain the maximum amount of dissolved solute for a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature and pressure
supersaturated solution
contains more dissolved solute than a saturated solution at the same temperature
Henry's law
state that at a given temperature, the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of the gas above the liquid
