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history paper 2 (reagen (created sdi which is a missile protection system,…

- - - - bought back tons of gold ,silver and jewles
      - he took back 6 tones of cloves
      - was the first man to travel the globe
      - he sailed for 3 years
      - he travelled across the open pacific ocean
  - - - Is a figure head for catholic plots as many want to replace Elizabeth with mary
    - - Pope announced that it was all catholics duty to kill and disobey the queen
        
        Causes large amount of hate for the queen
    - - Arranged for the French army to invade funded by the pope and king of spain and replace Elizabeth with mary
        
        Throckmorton was excecucted and mary queen of scots was relocated and held in isolation withh no visitors
    - - Anthony Babington planned to rescue mary queen of scots from jail and murder Elizabeth - secret letters where discovered between the two
        
        Highlighting mary queen of scots as guilty and lead to her and 6 plotters death
  - - - people who couldn't work cared for in a poor house
      - pauper children are to become apprenices
      - act 1601
    - - shakespere was a key figure at this time and created the globe theartre
    - - mainly for upper class boys but female members of the nobility received schooling
        
        girls not allowed to go to grammer school or university
        
        latin was taught at schools
- - - - free elections were held in Poland allowing a party called solidarity to come to power who were originally banned -they had the first non communist president
        
        hungary began to dismantle its border allowing east german people to flock through
        
        east Germany wanted freedom-soviet union struggled to fund the wall
        
        honecker the east german leader wanted to use force to keep the east germans within but gorbechev didn't support him
        
        reagen"knock down this wall mr gorbechev"
        
        wall began to fall down in 1989
- - - - America response the bay of pigs-14000 guriella trained Cuban exiles planned to attack landed in cuba but were greeted by 20,000 Cuban troops the attack failed
        
        ussr response was with giving nucleur missiles to cuba
        
        usa put a 500 mile blockade on cuba
        
        highest tensions ussr and usa agreed if usa missiles remove from turkey and cuba blockade removed.missiles would be taken from cuba
        
        led to mad
        
        realisation use of nuclear weapons would kill both ussr and usa if put into use
        
        led to the hotline
        
        a emergency phone line wich set up in both Washington and Moscow in order to discuss issues if the arise
        
        led to test ban treaty
        
        made it illegal to test nuclear weapons in the sea,atomspohere or in space
- - - - stalin refers to these plans as dollar imperialism
        
        He creates the Molotov plan-less money version of marshall plan and cominform-spreads communism
        
        within Germany American ,uk and French zones they had formed together to create trizonia they bought in a new currency the deutsmark this angered stalin causing him to cut off all tranposrt links into west berlin
        
        usa ussr france to airlift 8000 tones of goods for nearly a year
        
        lead to NATO an organisation set up by usa and uk to safeguar members through political and military means