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Genetics (Herdity: The transmission of genetic characteristics from…

- - - - Brown hair
      - unattached earlobes
      - Blue eyes
- - - - Takes less time
    - - Genetic clones / no variation
  - - - Takes more time
    - - More variation
- - - - Base pair (which are pairs of COMPOUNDS)
        
        thymine
        
        C5H6N2O2
        
        cytosine
        
        C4H5N3O
        
        guanine
        
        C5H5N5O
        
        adenine
        
        (C5H5N5)
      - The basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA, which, when translated into protein, leads to the expression of hereditary character.
      - Sarah's Genetic Disorder Project
- - - - Peppered Moths
        
        The black and white peppered moths have a varitation in population. Before the Industrial Revolution, there was less ash in the world, therefore, the lighter moths were more camoflauged and could hide better from predators than the black moths. After the Industrial Revolution took place in the 1800´s, there was more ash in the air, therefore the bark got darker and the darker moths could camofluage better from their predators than the lighter ones.
      - Deer mice
        
        The deer mice have darker fur therefore they can hide better
      - Giraffe necks
        
        Giraffe have long necks because this mutation allows them to rech food that is high up in the trees.
  - - - CRISPR (cas9)
        
        CRISPR is a procedure done by scientist when they cut into a human and cut out the mutated genes, then replace it with a healthy piece of DNA.
        
        These pictures are used in the prezi linked
      - Dog breeding
        
        Dog breeding is when the owner decided what other type of dog to breed their dogs to produce a dog with their desired traits.
      - Gene Therapy
        
        Gene therapy is when you transport normal genes in place of mutated genes so it can correct the disorder.