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General Didactics (Middle Ages (Teachers (Monks (monks copied old…
General Didactics
Middle Ages
Teachers
Monks
monks copied old manuscripts by hands
monks held the key to knowledge
Schools
Monasteries
learning through imitation
Practising
Education only for rich and powerfull
Saint August:one medieval scholar who investigated teaching
"the Magistro"
First work on didactics
Ancient Greece
Platon
Socrates
Own teaching method
"Socratic Questions"
Learning throught asking questions
keep the discussion focused
revise = periodically summarize
as many students as possible in discussion
Didactics in XVII century
Wolfgang Ratke
‘Aphorismi Didactici
Praecipui’ 1613
first use of word "didactics
intuitive kind of learning about reality
inductive thinking
psychology
the absence of pressure
Comenius
established didactics as a science
concept of universal education
innovator of medevian education
