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Cultural Landscapes (Interviews/People/Notes (Field Notes (First Meeting…

- - - - Luscjiim: We are still here. Contiguous. Place and Long history
      - Albie Joe (Joey) Charlie
        -Learning before relationships
        -Understanding history is important for children to learn
        -Loss of history tied to homelessness.
      - Denise Augustine:
        -Dream of better future
        -Respecting ancient history of land
        -How can we bring this to life
    - - Harold Joe Talking about shooting bear right in front of conservation officers. Confirming his cultural landscape.
        Galaxy. Division of valley
    - - Invaders at elders meeting
      - Butter church.
- - - - Process of worlding
      - Yeyumnuts project as trans formative entangling excersize
      - Escobar
        
        globalization erasure of place
        "Yet the fact remains that place continues to be important in the lives of many people, perhaps most, if we understand by place the experience of a particular location with some measure of groundedness" (Escobar 2001:140)
        Place as important component of culture as well as domination
        production of place/capitol
      - Thom 2017
        
        Relations with different worlds
        
        "we need to ask 'how do people see the world' at the same time as 'which world do they see"' (2013: 54" (Thom 2017:2)
        
        Total Entanglement
        
        "It is in these moments when multiple and seemingly irreconcilable views on the world become entangled through mutual experience that the human capacity for coexistence can be probed." (Thom 2017:2)
        
        We are all entangled in the world of the Cowichan Ancestors
        
        "Being respectful, circumspect, and maintaining an uncertainty about one's knowledge
      - Green
        
        Different ways of conceptualizing space/time
        Problematizing descartes
        
        Bodily Cartography Thought
      - Blaser
        
        Political Ontology Our political realities?
        
        All encompasing modernity
        
        "Ontological conflicts thus involve conflicting stories about "what is there" and how they constitute realities in power-charged fields" (Blaser 2013:549)
    - - Basso 1996
        
        More interesting was the discovery that the Apache conceptions were grounded in an informal theory of mind which asserts that wisdom arises from a small set of antecedent conditions. Because these conditions are also qualities of mind, and because they vary from mind to mind, the theory explains why some people are wiser than others" (Basso 1996:66)
        
        "Requiring neither extended analysis nor rational justification, sense of place rests its case on the unexamined premise that being from somewhere is always preferable to being from nowhere. All of us, it asserts, are generally better off with a place to call our own. Places, it reminds us, are really very good" (Basso 1996:73)
        
        Alternative Ontologies of Place
      - Fowles
        
        Landscape Arch
        
        Phenomenological Approach Can be Problematic
        
        Archaeology in Ancestral Landscapes
        
        "spatial perceptions are learned; they are nurtured, not natural" (Fowles 2010:457)
        
        Cultural Landscapes
      - Rodman
        
        The article concludes that attention to multilocality as well as multivocality can empower place conceptually and encourage understanding of the com- plex social construction of spatial meaning
        
        Takes a hard look at place
      - Memmot and Long
        
        "The authors take the theoretical position that place is made and takes on meaning through an interaction process involving mutual accommodation between people and the environment" (Memmott and Long 2002:40)
        
        Cross Cultural Nature of Place
        
        Ways that Place is maintained.
        
        Culturally distinct notions of place
      - Nancy Munn
        
        Place Exclusion
        
        Fields of place
        
        Forcefields
        
        Blocked
  - - - Starn 2011
        
        to chart and reckon with the relationship between anthropology and Native America." (Starn 2011:180)
        
        Role of anthropology
      - Simpson
        
        "I want to argue here that understanding and working analytically from this geopolitical premise of Indigenous death and disappearance, whether at the point of a gun, disease, law, or blood quantum regulation, is anthropology's work, and its failure at times." (Simpson 2011:206)
        
        Soverighnty
      - Clifford
        
        Resistance and Survival
      - Straight
        
        Process of anthropological knowledge production
        
        Reflecting on process of collaborative project.
        
        Differing Voices within a community
        
        Multivocality?
      - Schaepe et al
        
        Borrowing indigenous framework
        
        Archaeological Time Travelling
        
        Arch as therapy
        
        Place and interconnectedness
    - - Cruikshank 1998
        
        "Thus recast, indigenous knowledge continues be presented as to an object for science rather than as a system of knowledge that could inform science.12" (Cruikshank 2000:51)
      - Elliot
        
        IMPORTANT
        
        Place based teaching
        
        Cultural Landscape
      - Fox
        
        "Intertwined" metaphore
        
        Rivers as living entity. Way of viewing landscape. River is sick so so are we.
      - Stump
        
        Applied anthropology/indigenous knowledge
        
        Useful applications of anthropology/archaeology
  - - - Budhwa
        
        Reconciling CRM with indigenous knowledge
        
        Fundamental connection to place
        
        Being on the land
        
        If this is your land; he asked, 'where are your stories?"
        
        Arch sites as only small percentage of sites.
        
        "Researchers must be grounded and experienced in the geographic region, not just the academic discipline, to fully understand the culture, the people, and their landscape" (Budwa and McCreary 2013:12)
      - Di Giminiani 2013
        
        Rewe as strategic.
        
        "to the study of indigenous-state relations not only by taking radical difference seriously, that is, in ontological terms, but also by showing the implications of failing to do so." (Di Giminiani 2013:541)
      - Townsend-Gault
        
        Delgamuukw as recognizing indigenous landscape.
        
        Cultural Journey
      - Swallow
        
        Knowledge Associated with land.
        
        Knowledge of most worth
        
        We need to remember, the old ones left something for the young ones at these places." It is only through experience in these places that we give ourselves the chance to sense this message and I can't think of a better way to inform a WSANEC sense of place." (Swallow 2005:120)
  - - - Dreamscape
    - - Modernity
      - Allies
      - No Arch but still an important site
      - "A living relationship to 'place,' in the sense we have suggested previously in this paper, can provide abstract thought with the sensory resonance and experience-near reference-points which distinguishes a spiritual from a completely secular frame of mind" (Hornborg 1994:264)
    - - Archaeology in construction of Sami Landscape
      - Cultural Landscape