TOGAF FOUNDATION EXAM
I. TOGAF questions
- Basic concepts - 3
- Core concepts - 3
- ADM - 3
- Enterprise continuum - 4
- ADM Phases - 9
- ADM Guidlines and techniques - 6
- Architecture Governance - 4
- Architecture Views, Viewpoints and Stakeholders - 3
- Building blocks - 2
- ADM deliverables - 2
- Reference models - 2
II. TOGAF Document
- Introduction
- ADM
- ADM Guidlines and Techniques
- Architecture Content Framework
- Enterpries Continuum and Tools
- Reference Models
- Architecture Capability Framework
Structured Metamodel for Deliverables, artifacts
Categorize and Storing outputs of architecture
Discuess organization, process, skills, roles, responsibilities required (set of resources , guidlines, templates)
ADM
Phases
A. Architecture Vision
B. Business Architecture
C. Information Systems Architecture
D. Technology Architecture
E. Opportunity and Solutions
F. Migration Planning
G. Architecture Governance
H. Architecture Change Management
Architecture Content Framework - structural model for work products
Deliverable
Artifact
Building block
Signed output of the project
Specific Viewpoint
Enterprise Continuum and Tools
Enterprise Continuum
Definiition
Architecture Capability Framework - set of reference material and guidlines to establish architecture function
Content
- Architecture Board
- Architecture Compliance
- Architecture Contracts
- Architecture Governance
- Architecture Maturity Models
- Architecture Skill Framework
Togaf Document Categorization Model
TOGAF Core
Fundamental Concepts
Togaf Mandated
Normative parts
Togaf Recommended
Referenced Resources
Togaf Supporting
Additional Resources
ADM Objectives
A. Architecture Vision
Preliminary
Definition of framework, tools, principles
Set scope, contraints, expectations
B,C,D. Architectures
Develop architecture, develop Baseline and Target architecture, analyze gaps
E. Opportunities and Solutions
Inintial implementation planning and identification implemnt. vehicles for building blocks, defining major projects, group then into Transition architectures
F. Migration Planning
G. Governance Architecture
Analyze cost benefits/risks. Develop Migration Plan
Oversight of implementation for conforming to the architecture, Prepare and issue Architecture Contracts
H. Ghange Management
Continuous monitoring for ensuring that architecture responds to the needs of architecture and maximizes the value of business
- Establish Architecture Capability
Architecture Scope
Limiting Dimensions
Enterprise scope
Domain
Vertical scope(level of detail)
Time period
ADM Steps
Business Architecture Phase
- Select reference models, viewpoints, tools
- Develop Baseline Arch doc
- Develop Target Arch doc
- Perform gap analysis
- Define roadmap components
- Resolve impact on Arch Landscape
- Conduct stakeholder review
- Finalize Business Architecture
- Create architecture definition documents
Preliminary
View of Architecture Repository that shows transtion from generic to specific
Parts
Enterprise continuum
Architecture continuum
Solution continuum
Classifies policies, standards, strategic initiatives, organizational
structures, and enterprise-level capabilities
Describe and understand the implementation of the assets defined in the
Architecture Continuum
Define the generic rules, representations, and relationships in an
architecture, including traceability and derivation relationships
Architecture Repository
Link with Enterprise Continuum
The Architecture Repository is a model for a physical instance of
the Enterprise Continuum
Structure (Classes of Information)
- Architecture Metamodel
- Architecture Landscape
- Reference Library
- Standard Information Base
- Governance Log
- Architecture Capability
Landscapes
- Strategic Architecture
- Segment Architecture
- Capability Architecture
The Enterprise Continuum is a view of the
Architecture Repository
shows relationships among
- Foundation framework (such as Foundation Architecture)
- Common Systems architecture
- Indystry Architecture
- Organisation specific Architecture
provides a structural framework for a physical
repository for managing architectural work products
Describes application of architecture framework (architecture development method, metamodel)
Defines
Defines parameters, structures that supports governance
Shows architectural view of building blocks
Standards
Reference materials such as guidlines,templates, patterns
Record of governance activity
Key actitivities
Preliminary
Understand Business Req
Ensure high-level commitment
Obtain agreement on scope
Establish principles
Establish governance structure
Agree adopted method
Architecture Vision
ADM Guidlines and Techniques
Architecture Principles
Levels
- IT principle
- Architecture principle
- Enterprise Principle
Criterias
- Understandability
- Robustness
- Completeness
- Consistency
- Stability
Business Scenarios
Process
- Problem
- environment
- objectives
- human actors
- computer actors
- roles&responsibiliities
- refine
Figures mostly in A phase
Gap analysis
Potential sources
- Business domain
- Data domain
- Technology
- Application domain
Used in B,C, D and E
Interoperability
Ability to share information and services
Categories
Operational or Buisiness
Information Interoperabilty
Buisiness Transformation Readiness Assessment
Initial in Phase A, then in E and F
Risk Management
Activities
Risk identification
Risk classification
Initial risk assessment
Risk mitigation
Risk monitoring
Starts in Phase A, keeps up-to-date in Phase G
Capability based Planning
Business planning technique which focuses on business outcomes
Business transformation goals create
Capabilities, wchich consist of
Capability increment
Architecture Governance
Domaint
Corporate Governance (outside of TOGAF)
Technology Governance
IT Governance
Architecture Governance
Characteristics
Discipline
Fairness
Independence
Accountabliilty
Transparency
Responsibility
Architecture Governance Framework
Conceptual Structure
Content
Process
Flow Control
Repository
Key Processes
Policy Management and Take-On
Compliance
Dispensation
Monitoring and Reporting
Business Control
Environment Mangement
Benefits
Links IT-processes with Strategies etc
Integrates IT best practices
...
Architecture Board
Architecture Contracts
Cross-organisation
Joint Agreement between development partners and sponsors
Architecture Compliance
click to edit
Levels of risk
Initial
Residual
Process
Policy management
Compliance
Dispensation
....
SLA, OLA
Architecture
Standards
View, Viewpoint, Stakeholder
Stakeholders are people who have key roles in, or concerns about, the system
Concerns are key interests that are crucially important to stakeholders, and
determine the acceptability of the system
A view is a representation of a system from the perspective of a related set of
concerns.
A viewpoint defines the perspective from which a view is taken.
Building Blocks
Types
Solution BB
Architecture Pattern
Architecture BB
Adm Delvierables
Key Deliverables
ABB
Architecture contract
Architecture Definition Document
Architecture Principlse
Architecture Repository
Architecture Requirement Specifiaction
Architecture Roadmap
Architecture Vision
Buisnesss Priciples, Business Goalls, business Drivers
Capability Assesment
Change Request
Communitaction Plan
Compliance Assesment
Implementation and Migration Plan
...
Implementation Governance Model;
Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture
Request for Architecture Work
Reference Models
TOGAF Technical Reference Model
High-level model view
Application Platforms
Communication INfrastructure
Applications
The Integrated Information Infrastructure Reference
Model (III RM)
Boundariless Information FLow
Definition
Contractual or formal work product
Definition
Provides model and core taxonomy of generic services
It's Foundation Architecture
Definiiton
model of key components for developing, managing an integrated informatin infrastructure
Common systems Architecture
Level of Compliance
- Irrelevant
- Consistent
- Compliant
- Comformant
- Fully comformant
- Non-comformant
Architecture repository
Relates to Architecture Continuum in one of
Guidance
Direction
Support
Data Architecture
Application Architecture
Key considerations
Data Management
Data Migration
Data Governance
Guidelines for adapting
SOA
Security considerations
Ways to apply iteration
Applying ADM at differnet levels
Regulatory requirements