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ISSUES OF UNION FORMATION (Reasons for workers forming Union (Higher wages…
ISSUES OF UNION FORMATION
Definition
An organised group of workers who collectively want to improve terms and conditions at their workplace and to enhance their status in society.
Objectives of Union
Collective Bargaining
Safe-guard job
Co-operation with the employers
Political Activities
Social Activities
Reasons for workers forming Union
Higher wages and better working conditions
Job Security
Social Need
Upgrading of skills
Peer group pressure
Self-fulfilment
Types of Unions
Craft Union
Staff Union
General Union
Industry Union
House Union
Union Formation Procedure
Organizing Campaign
Unionisation Commitment
Representation Election
Certification
Contract Negotiation (Collective Bargaining)
Issues arising from Union Formation
Job Stability
Collective Bargaining
Employee Grievances
Industrial Relations Act (IRA)
Governs relationship between employer and union
Specifies procedures to settle disputes and to ensure harmonious relationship between the disputing parties
Contains provisions regarding the collective bargaining between employers and the unions.
Trade Union Act
Specifies the rules and regulations for the registration and management of unions
It also specifies the rights of union members