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TRADEMARK (RIGHTS CONFERRED AND LIMITATIONS (RIGHTS CONFERRED Exclusive…
TRADEMARK
-
-
SUBJECT MATTER
VISIBLE MARKS/ SIGNS:
- word mark
- logo
- objects: 3D mark
- letters
- drawings/ images
- KO CÓ SOUND, SMELL
CRITERIA:
-
DISTINCTIVE
(noticeable, memorable)
- Principle of Territoriality ( Laws/ Jurisprudence; Average consumer)
- Principle of Specificity (đối với mặt hàng nhất định)
SPECTRUM of distinctiveness
- fanciful
- arbitrary
- suggestive
--> inherently
- descriptive
- generic
--> non-inherently
EXCLUSION
- misleading / deceptive
- descriptive
- generic (có thể do vulgarization: Google, Lead)
- geopgraphical
- contrary to public order/ morality ( đ/v từng đối tg)
- biểu tượng qgia, cơ quan NN, tổ chức; tên, biệt hiệu, hình ảnh lãnh tụ/ hero, dấu chứng nhận
2ndary meaning: bia HN, SG đã đc biết đến là 1 hãng mặc dù là tên địa danh.
REGISTRATION: 1ST-TO-FILE/ PRIORITY RIGHT
6THÁNG
- Application
- Formality exam (hinh thuc)
- Publication of application (cong bo)
- Substantive exam (tham dinh)
- Grant (quyet dinh cap)
- Extension
MADRID SYSTEM
- 1 office, 1 language, 1$,1 int registration, 1 renewal
- local agent if refusal; recorded via Intl Bureau
WHO USES: anyone having
- establishment
- domicile
- nationality of
--> a Contracting party
SPECIAL MARKS
W-K MARKS
-
IP LAW:
protects automatically, similar or not
- COLLECTIVE MARKS: g/s of an association
- CERTIFICATION TMS: chứng nhận các đặc tính
- INTEGRATED TMS: nhãn hiệu liên kết, cùng 1 chủ thể đky, similar/ identical TM for similar/ identical/ related g/s
TM LAW SYSTEM:
Paris convention, TRIPS, Madrid system, Nice agreement
OWNER:
- granted
- internationally registered
- well-known