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Early twentieth century concepts (De Stijl (Neo-Plasticism) (had a…
Early twentieth century concepts
avant garde
against tradition and expectation
a lot of isms because of this attitude
abstraction
expressive 2. formalist 3. fantasy
Fauvism
first seen at salon d'automne in paris 1905
Henri Matisse
Cubism
Most reduced geometric form of subjects
proto cubism, 2. analytical, 3. synthetic
collage
glue or paste
Simultaneisme
Futurism
based in italy before ww1
marinetti's manifesto of futurism
German expressionism
Die Brucke + Der Blaue Reiter
liberation of colour and celebration of sexuality
Dada
nonsensical
affected by destruction of the ww1
Anti-art
Duchamp saw it as rejecting all traditional values of art - imagination, chance and irrationality
Surrealism
like dada, but fascination with realm of dreams
Automatism
drawing liberated from necessity of plan
De Stijl (Neo-Plasticism)
affirmative, hopefeul response to the war
pure abstraction
had a manifesto
balance between the universal and individual
International Style
the nature and structure of modern materials, concrete reinforced by steel
Frank Lloyd Wright and Le Corbusier
Bauhaus
Walter Gropius - interrelate art, science and technology
reinforced concrete
Stream of consciousness
James Joyce
Take readers into the minds of characters
Montage
a set of impressions in film to create dramatic effect
Atonality
Schoenberg
Moses und Aaron
Nazi
National socialist party in germany
Lebensraum
Dust Bowl
term to describe america after the stock market crash + the severe drought 1929
Depression
Jazz
riff
unifies the music
ragtime
syncopation
accenting a beat when it's not expected
scott joplin often did this
scat
Popularized by Louis Armstrong
swing
Stravinsky
was the father of modernist music