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Tribal Welfare (Challenges (Issuing of Forest Pattas:
58 lakh applied…
Tribal Welfare
Challenges
Issuing of Forest Pattas:
- 58 lakh applied for forest pattas (ownership of forest produce) but only 14 lakhs sanctioned
Nutrition and Health
- Sickle cell anaemia is major disease
- Low level of nutrition
Tribal Housing
- Single room houses
- Drinking water
- Sanitation
- Electricity access
-
Govt Schemes
Education of tribals
Ekalavya model of residential schools are set up:
Poorna Malavath who climbed Everest is also from one of the tribal welfare schools.
Vanabandhu Kalyan Yojana
- Providing chances for tribal community to mingle with other social groups for their holistic development
TribesIndia showroom
- Setup by TRIFED
- Market for handicraft
Institutions
-
TRIFED
- Working for the livelihood of the Tribals
- Collection of Minor Forest Produce (Non-timber forest produce) by ensuring remunerative price
- Protection from exploitation of middlemen and unscrupulous traders.
Acts
Forests Rights Act, 2006
- given adequate ownership powers for the tribals
- first time recognised the traditional forest dwellers as the
legitimate owners of the forest land
- first time made conservation accountable.
PESA Act,1996
- provides Gram panchayat the ownership and the authority to deal with forest produce and tribals issues.
Way forward
Improving Connectivity
- through roads
- Better access to health,education,social service
Repair and maintenance of existing roads
-