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Word as a linguistic sign. Saussure's and other approaches (dealing…
Word as a linguistic sign. Saussure's and other approaches
dealing with the very nature of lg
to see it as a means of communication
through which
sounds convey meaning
Saussure
acoustic image: primarily a psychological
and not a material reality.
arbitrary: in the sentes that thereis NO reason FOR WHICH a particular string of sounds should be associated with a certain meaning.
Cours de linguistique générale marked a turning point in the history of modern linguistics
His theory of the ling. sign remained a cornerstone for all subsequent theories
principles enlarged and modified by other authors
OGDEN AND RICHARDS: THE SEMIOTIC TRIANGLE
The meaning of meaning
criticized S, for neglecting the thing for which signs stand,
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HJELMSLEVS APPROACH
binary reality
expression (signifier)
content(signified)
substance and form. Each form established is associated with substance
BUHLER'S ORGANON MODEL
semiotic model "Sprachtheorie"(theory of language)
founded on Plato's metaphor of lg as organon (tool)by means of which one person (sender) comunicates to another person (receiver) about the things being communicated
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