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MITOSIS vs MEIOSIS (makes body cells, makes somatic cells, makes muscle…
MITOSIS vs MEIOSIS
makes body cells
makes somatic cells
makes muscle cells
makes skin cells
creates cells that are the exact clones of the parents
creates human cell with 46 chromosomes
ends as diploid
Results in same # of chromosomes as parent
Results in half the same # of chromosomes as parent
used in repair of damaged cells and growth
produces 2 cells
has 5 phases
makes sex cells
makes gametes
makes sperm cells
makes egg cells
creates cells that are slightly different in their DNA
crossing over occurs
creates a human cell with 23 chromosomes
separates homologous chromosomes
ends as haploid
used in sexual reproduction
has 9 phases
separates sister chromatids
starts as diploid
DNA needs to be doubled
creates daughter cells
starts with one parent cell
happens in plants and animals