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Utopian Community in America (Brook Farm (Located in Massachusetts…
Utopian Community in America
Brook Farm
Located in Massachusetts
Focused on Transcendentalism
Founded in 1840's
Believed every person had power
Better known than many Utopian Experiments
The
Shakers : :
Equal Men/Women
Pacifism
Produce Labor
First Harvested Crops
Founded In England 1758
The Amanda Colonies
The Amanda Colonies
Only Utopian community developed a network of 7 villages
Set in agricultural region
Two distinct organizations
One Secular and one religious
Survived by modifying their system
The Rappites
Came from Germany to United States in 1803
Established a colony in Butler County
Seeking religious freedom
Shared Possessions
A town of 130 houses and numerous factories
The Oneida Community
John Noyes founder of oneida community
Believed he could attain perfection in his life
One way is "Complex Marriage"
Followers known as perfectionist
Practiced "Bible Communism"