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Middle Ages The Byzentine…
Middle Ages The Byzentine Empire The Caroligian empire
The Byzentine Empire
Culture Byzantine Empire
Legacy Classical Antiquity
Code Justinian:
Roman Law (Medieval, Modern law)
Lenguage: Greek
Nice architectural elements
Domes
Mosaics
Greek cross plan
Fall of Constantinople
End M.A.
End Christianity
Turkish control city:
Trade (European, new trade routes- India, America)
City Constatinople- city Istambul
Ottoman Empire, until 1 world war
Started: in 395 bay the division of Theodosius of the R.E.
Is the most imporant period
The kings: Justinian and Theodora (6th century)
Reconquered western territories
Along Adriartic sea
North Africa
Italy
South Iberian Peninsula
Christianity in Byzantium
Emperor: Politics+religion
Two conflicts
Iconomy controversy
:
Icons:destruction of images (Forbiden old testament)
Byzentine againt Roman church = confrontation State vs. Church
East West Schism
: (1054)
Eastern Orthodoxy- Pope
Roman Catholicism- Emperor
Christianity: Greek and Latin traditions+Chritianity
The Caroligian Empire
Caroligian culture
Palatine Academay (Aachen)
Alcuin of York
Knowledge ancient times
Arts and science
Studied
Aritmetic
Geometry
Rethoric
Astronomy
Grammar
Music
Louis Pious (814-840
Power struggles break
Death- 3 sons fight control empire
Lothair- middle
Louis the German- eastern
Charles the Bald- western
Christmas day (800)
Pope Leo III
Charlemagne- Holy Roman Emperor
St. Peter's Church (Rome)
Ater Pippin - Charlemagne
Conquered
East Iberian Peninsula
Centre and South Europe
Midlle Ages
Period of time
Start: in 476 fall Weastern R.E.
Finished: 1453 fall Eastern E.M.
3 Periods
High M.A.
From 11th to 13th
Late M.A.
From 14th to 15th
Early M.A.
From 5th to 10th
Germanic invasions
Other kingdoms
Osthrogoths (Italy)
Franks (Gaul)
Things in common
Rural way of life
CItys lost importance
Economy
Agriculture
Livestock
Trade no important
Elective monarchy
Hereditary
The Frankish Kingdom
Defeated Visigoths
Battle Voville (507)
Expelled, go Iberian Peninsula (Toledo)
Charles Martel
Defeated Muslims
Battle Poitiers (732)
Retreat Iberian Peninsula
Frankish- Clovis (481-511)
Christianity- Romans and Franks
Pippin Short
Last Frankish king (Caroligian
Pope Stephen II
Defeated Lombards (Iberian Peninsula (8th century))
Gave territories to church+Rome
Pope's dominions
Franks- Gaul- After fall Weastern R.E.