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Middle Ages: Byzantine and Carolingian Empires (Byzantine Empire, Middle…

- - - - After fall WRE
      - Ruler Clovis
        
        Converted Catholicism
        
        Unifyed Gallo Romans and Franks
      - Defead Visigoths
        
        Expelled Toulouse
        
        Settled Iberian Peninsula
      - Charles Martel
        
        Battle of Poitiers
      - Pippin the Short
        
        Last king
        
        Start of Carolingian dynasty *
  - - - helped againt Lombards
      - Gave to Church territories
    - - Charlemagen king
        
        Millitary campaigns
        
        Territories:
        
        North-East Iberian Peninsula
        
        Centre Europe
        
        Holy Roman Emperor
        
        by Pope Leo III
        
        St. Peter's Church (Rome)
    - - power break up
      - after death
        
        flight 3 sons control empire
        
        Lothair
        
        Middle zone
        
        Louis the German
        
        Eastern zone
        
        Charles the Bald
        
        Western zone
    - - Charlemagne founded
        
        Palatine Academy in Aachen
        
        directed Alcuin of York
        
        students had:
        
        Arithmetic
        
        Geometry
        
        Rethoric
        
        Astronomy
        
        Grammar
        
        Music
- - - - WRE (476), capital Rome
      - ERE/Byzantium (1453), capital Constantinople
  - - - Greek
      - Roman
  - - - Greek
      - Latin
    - - Iconoclastic controversy
        
        idolatry (forbidden Old Testament)
        
        Destruction of images
        
        Byzantine vs Roman Church
        
        State vs Church
      - East-West Schism
    - - Yes emperor's autorithy
      - No pope's authority
      - Differences between:
        
        Rome
        
        Byzantium
- - - - Agriculture
      - Livestock