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CPTED (interventions (access control (informal/natural (spatial…

- - - - signage
      - pavement
      - landscaping
      - artworks
    - - fences, design which clearly defines between private and semi-private, public spaces.
  - - - population density/street activity
        
        where the density is sufficiently high to mask a range of less serious offences, such a pick pocketing and so on.
      - intervisibility
        
        properties with low levels of lighting at nignt, hight walls/fences.when its close to the window and so on.
    - - guards/physical presence.
    - - CCTV
        
        may deter criminal offences
        
        in alcohol-related crime and violent crime effect of cctv may be nullified
        
        CCTV appears to have no effect on violent crime? a significant effect on vehicle crimes and it is most effective when
      - Lighting
        
        improved street lighting schemes far outweighed their initial costs.
        
        street lighting reduced recorded crime overall by 7 percent in the eight American studies.
  - - - spatial definition
    - - security personnel
    - - locks and bolts
- - - - building location
      - parking location
      - site entrances and exiis
      - Question
        
        How will the development affect the existing heighborhood
    - - size and shape of building
      - parking
      - building structural features
        
        plumbing
        
        Lighting
        
        location of window and entrance and so on.