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CAUSES OF FOOD SHORTAGES (PHYSICAL (CLIMATE CHANGE (-existing farmland…
CAUSES OF FOOD SHORTAGES
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POLITICAL
POOR GOVT:
prioritise other devt needs over food security
v plots for farming, > smaller crop yield
Madhya Pradesh, 2010
40k villagers deprived of farming land ~ mining/steel plant/port
no means to produce own food, v limited income to purchase
CIVIL STRIFE:
disputes over control of resources that affect food production
destroy/hinder resources during riots/unrest/civil war
Mozambique 2010, ^30%
violent protests 400 died
ECONOMIC
RISING DEMAND in BRIC(Brazil, Russia, India, China)
ie developing economies that have rapid growth rates+contribute to global economy
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SOCIAL
LACK OF ACCESSIBILITY
transport facilties(roads, rail links)
food can be reached by all
LDCs: less infrastructure, fewer outlets
difficult for people to access food
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