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Historial context in Germany at the end of the war (Economical (Treaty of…
Historial context in Germany at the end of the war
Economical
Treaty of Versailles
Lost territory
French could mine in the Saar for 15 years and was put under the league of Nation
Rhineland couldn’t be occupied with German forces and was controlled by allies
Germany gave territory to Poland, separating it from East Prussia and so they have access to the sea
Gives back Alsace Lorraine to France
Military loss
no navy, no air force and they scuttled their boats
the army cut down to a 100 000 men
No Jobs
Economy was weak
High unemployment
1923 Worker go on strike
Production stops
Inflation > hyperinflation
Reparation
Taking loans from the US
Dawes plan
Youngs plan
Politcal
More democratic leadership put in place after the autocratic Kaiser, which is ruled by Frederich Ebert, the next president
Communism
: Armed communists in Germany occupied public buildings, direct offense toward Ebert so brought solider to fight them
Treaty of Versaille
Revolutions
Democracy is the type of government
Stresemann (Chancellor 1923)
Grab power, chaotic
Different political ideas
Social
End of war thus lot of soldiers return
Chaotic
Resentment
Unemployment/ strikes/unrest
(1929 is Great World Depressions)