Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Week1 (Freud (Unconcious (Free association- Free coming to mind, Dream…
Week1
Freud
-
-
Personality is something that develops and shows continuity. Based on our early experiences. Stages. The wrong dosage of that we develop those fixations.
-
We are not conscious of all our behaviours, attitudes. Only way to become conscious is through psychoanalysis.
Constant conflict between ego, id and superego.
The difference from Humanistic: Life drive- Libido, death drive, cathexes. Ye innate feels hain. But humanistic believes that we have the free will to change our drives.
-
Historical Perspective
Allport- dynamic organisation that keeps changing that creates a person's characteristic behaviour, feelings and thought. It's within the person but it is expressed in the way they carry themselves. And then it affects the people around them.
-
-
Greece- 5th Century
Plato: human behaviour guided by reason, emotion, appetite
Aristotle: Has a structure that is divided into 3 constructs. 1 that listens to our inner feelings, 2 that we get influenced by the external environment, 3rd at the centre real behaviours. Very close to the structure jo Freud ne explain kiya tha personality ke liye.
-
-
-
Modern Personality Theory- You will have to compare all of them in the exam. So be prepared. VERY SPECIFIC AND PARTICULAR ABOUT THE DIFFERENCES AND SIMILARITIES.
-
Idiograohic Approach
Individual
Trait Approach: how people differ. Artists and writers fall on introversion. How does this compare to psychoanalytic in case of fixations? How does this explain them?
Dunya mein jitany loug hain, utni personalities hain.
Freudian/ Humanistic
Humanistic: bais of happiness and everyone has control over their traits and qualities. Optimistic approach. Consciousness.
-
Rorschach- the way we see things, says something about us.
-
-
-
Measuring Personality
-
-
Bas associations par rahay hain. Like depression and chocoate. Jab aap sad hote hain tou you eat more chocolate but that doesn't mean ke chocolate is causing depression.