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Political Opposition (The Social Democrats (SD's) (Group was…

- - - - Employed direct action
      - 1901-1905: Were responsible for 2000 political killings
        
        Including Grand Duke Sergei and Vyacheslav Plehve
      - Focused on the plight of industrial workers
    - - Worked with other parties and groups, gathering support and momentum after the 1905 revolution
      - Appealed to peasants
- - - - Published What is to be done? in 1863
        
        Had a profound impact on Lenin and his beliefs
    - - Took a more pragmatic approach, organising a "Going to the people" campaign from 1873-4
        
        Involved around 4000 university students dispersing into the Russian countryside to educated the peasants politically
        
        The movement became more organised when Land and Liberty was formed in 1876
        
        The scheme failed, and there was a disagreement on whether direct force should be used, or a peaceful approach based on Black Repartition
    - - They used such ideas to formulate their own brand of popular socialism