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Erik Erikson
Stages of Development
Our lives are shaped in eight stages of development
In each stage we are confronted with a crisis.
Trust vs. Mistrust
Develop trust with parents for food, warmth, and affection
Autonomy vs. Shame
Begin to walk, talk, and use toilets
Self-confidence and control develops
Cognitive Development
Jean Piaget
Schemas: Are frameworks molds we pour our knowledge
Two Concepts on Schemas
Assimilation: we interpret things based on current schemas and current ideas
Two concepts on schemas
Accommodate: Adapting current schemas to new information.
Stages of Development For Piaget
Stage One: Sensorimotor B-2 years: Experience the world through senses and actions.
Sigmund Freud & Theories of Development
ID
It is our instincts
Our total conscious
Only wants to fulfill needs
No right vs. Wrong
Super ego - semi unconscious
Develops right vs. wrong mentality
Feels guilt and fights for moral development