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Vim 常用命令 (Cursor movement (e - jump to end of words (punctuation…
Vim 常用命令
Cursor movement
e - jump to end of words (punctuation considered words)
E - jump to end of words (no punctuation)
W - jump by words (spaces separate words)
b - jump backward by words (punctuation considered words)
w - jump by start of words (punctuation considered words)
B - jump backward by words (no punctuation)
l - move right
0 - (zero) start of line
k - move up
^ - first non-blank character of line
j - move down
$ - end of line
h - move left
G - jump to last line of file
gg - jump to first character of file
f{char} - to the Nth occurrence of {char} to the right
F{char} - to the Nth occurrence of {char} to the left
t{char} - till before the Nth occurrence of {char} to the right
T{char} - till before the Nth occurrence of {char} to the left
普通编辑命令
复制
Cut and Paste
yy - yank (copy) a line
2yy - yank 2 lines
yw - yank word
y$ - yank to end of line
p - put (paste) the clipboard after cursor
P - put (paste) before cursor
dd - delete (cut) a line
dw - delete (cut) the current word
x - delete (cut) current character
删除 delete
x：delete (cut) current character
X：删除光标前一个字符
dd：删除光标所在的行
D：删除当前行光标位置到行尾的字符
J：删除光标所在行的换行符
撤销
u - undo
U 撤销对整行的操作
Ctrl + r - Redo
Insert Mode
a - append after the cursor
I - insert at the beginning of the line
A - append at the end of the line
i - start insert mode at cursor
o - open (append) blank line below current line
O - open blank line above current line
模式
可视模式
正常模式下按 v 进入，移动光标可以选择文本
视行模式
正常模式下按 V 进入， 总是整行整行的选中
插入模式
可以输入文本，在正常模式下，按 i、a、o 等都可以进入插入模式。
替换模式
正常模式下，按R进入
正常模式
可以使用快捷键命令