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Chpt. 3 - Settling the Northern Colonies 1619 - 1700 (Middle Colonies…
Chpt. 3 - Settling the Northern Colonies 1619 - 1700
NE Colonies
Plymouth - 1620
Protestant Reformation
Increase Puritanism
Predestination
Separatists
Pilgrims
Mayflower Compact
Basic govt. - majority rule
Signed before arrival
Gov. William Bradford
Squanto
MA Bay Colony
1629
John Winthrop charter
City Upon a Hill
Religious Freedom for Puritans ONLY
Great Migration
Town Hall Mettings
Mixed Economy
Religious Dissent
Roger Williams
Questioned Leaders
Separation Church & State
Protect Natives
Banished - Founded RI
Anne Hutchninson
Challended accepted role of women
Well-versed in Bible
Banished
Middle Colonies (Breadbasket)
NY
Originally Dutch New Amsterdam
James Duke of York (1664)
PA
William Penn
Quakers
Holy Experiment
Rep Assembly
Kind to Natives
Religious toleration
Women´s Rights
Demographically, Religiously, Ethnically Diverse
Economics
Trade
Wheat
Corn
Colonial Policy
Mercantilism
Salutary Neglect
Navigation Acts
Smuggling
Dominion of New England (1686)
Sir Edmund Andros
Ends with Glorious Revolution (1688)
Natives
Pequot War (1630´s)
NE Confederation (1643)
Military Alliance
Defense = Common Purpose
Metacom (King Phillip´s) War
1676 (same time as Bacon´s Rebellion)
Wampanoags defeated
Ended resistance in NE