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CLASSICAL ERA (Composers ((Anton Reicha), J.N Hummel, Mozart, Joseph Haydn…

- - - - basset clarinet
      - basset horn
      - clarinette d'amour
        
        a larger woodwind instrument that is usually pitched in G
      - Clarinet
      - chalumeau
      - oboe
      - Flute
      - horn
  - - - type of trombone that was used in french military bands
    - - also usually played in military bands,
        has a cup shaped mouthpiece
- - - - 21
- - - - Typically played with a solo instrument (violin) and an accompaniment piano
      - several movements
      - Sonatina
      - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Flfp8KqYH8E&list=PL3XbWnlNN4gUdsQN6YH1Ak7xlgbxmQG5_&index=3
    - - Contrasts a solo instrument against an orchestra
      - Cadenza: Dramatic solo passage
      - 3 movements: Fast, Slow, Fast
      - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N-mA9OMP3DE
    - - A piece for the full orchestra
      - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JTc1mDieQI8
      - 3 movements: Fast, slow, then fast and dance-like
    - - a small ensemble, one player taking one part
      - The most important role being the strings
    - - A collection of shorter works, usually dances
        
        Music for the Royal Fireworks
  - - - A long staged work for choir and orchestra.
    - - Similar to Opera, but unstaged and sacred.
    - - Similar to but much slower than Oratorio