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Chapter 14 (Genetic Vocabulary (heterozygote (organism with two different…

- - - - vary in the population along a continuum
- - - - F2 Generation
        
        generation that occurs when the F1 generation self or cross polinate
        
        1:2:1 Genotype
        
        3:1 Phenotype
      - Hybrid generation of the P generation
      - monohybrids
- - - - States that each pair of alleles separates independently of any other pair of alleles
    - - probability of two or more independent events will occur together is the product of their individual probabilities
    - - probability any one of two or more mutually exclusive events will occur is calculated by adding their probabilites
  - - - heterozygous for both characters
      - cross between F1 dihybrids can determine if characters are transmitted to offspring together or individually
      - Phenotype 9:3:3:1
- - - - heterozygous individuals that carry the allele but do not express it
  - - - a form of dwarfism