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Nigeria (Foreign Aid (Reasons for Aid (High infant mortality rate, Around…

- - - - Lacked health clinic
        
        High incidence rate of HIV/AIDs and infant mortality
        
        Support from Action Aid & World Bank
        
        2010 - new health clinic
  - - - Some came from international organisations like the World Bank
      - Total of $5 billion
      - Most came from individual countries
- - - - Yoruba (21%)
      - Hausa & Fulani (29%)
      - Igbo (18%)
  - - - Far north-east of country is semi-desert
        
        Further south, tropical grassland (savanna) dominates
        
        Grazing cattle
        
        Crops such as cotton, hillet and groundnuts grown
    - - Upland region
        
        Centered on city of Jos
        
        Wetter and cooler than surrounding savanna
    - - Mostly forest
      - High temperatures
      - High annual rainfall
      - Hard to keep cattle because of tetse fly
- - - - Refined petroleum from EU and USA
      - Cars from Brazil and USA
      - Telephones
      - Rice
      - Wheat
    - - Crude & refined petroleum
      - Natural gas
      - Rubber
      - Cocoa
      - Cotton
- - - - Oil spills have caused water pollution and soil degradation, reducing agricultural production and fishing yields
      - Frequent oil flares send toxic fumes into air
      - Militant groups disrupt oil supply in the Niger Delta
      - Oil theft and sabotage are a massive problem, reducing production levels and costing TNCs and the government billions of dollars every year
    - - Major source of tax revenue and export revenue
      - Direct employment of 65,000
      - Indirect employment of 250,000
      - 91% of contracts given to Nigerian companies
      - Supports growth of Nigerian energy sector