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Hajj (Obligation (Prayer (salat, shahadah, for forgiveness), Once in…
Hajj
Obligation
Once in lifetime
If affordable & able
Prayer
salat
shahadah
for forgiveness
Ritual washing
Sacred sites
white garments (Ihram)
ihram - consecrtaed state
Prescribed rituals e.g. stoning pillars
Sacrificing lamb
One of the 5-pillars
Zamzam water
Purpose
Devotion to Allah
Islamic unity
Metaphor for forgiveness
Equality
Zakat (charity)
express inner struggle
express obedience
Gain (multiplied) merit
Retrace footsteps
Abraham
ka'ba
Ishmael
Muhammad
Hagar
Sacred Text
Sura 22:27 "announce the pilgrimage to humanity"
Sura 39:53 "do not despair of God’s mercy, for God forgives all sins"