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Copyright and Intellectual Properties (Copyright protects (Textual…

- - - - Where a work is made by an employee (rather than a freelancer) as part of that personʼs job, the employer usually owns copyright.
    - - Freelance creators usually own copyright in what they create
    - - The first owner of copyright in a film is usually the producer or the person who paid for it to be made
    - - Usually own copyright in material created, or first published by it or under its direction or control.
- - - - Research or study
      - Criticism or review
      - Reporting of news
      - Giving of professional advice by a lawyer or a patent or trade marks attorney
      - Parody and satire
    - - To make a single copy (all or part) of a journal article in a periodical publication
      - To make a single copy (all or part) of multiple journal articles from the same periodical publication, providing they are for the same piece of research or coursework
      - To copy up to one chapter or 10% of the number of pages of a published work more than 10 pages long
      - To copy up to one chapter or 10% of the number of words of a work published electronically
      - It is a fair dealing to copy one chapter even if it is longer than 10% of the pages or words in the work