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PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS (Classifications (Anxiety Disorders (Panic…

- - - - Nervous and worry
      - Etiology: Genetic predisposition, low in GABA, abnormal respiratory system
      - fatigue, muscle tension, stomach prob., diff sleeping
    - - intense terror
      - NOREPI, Serotonin, GAPA, increased lactate
      - CO2 and fear association
      - W > 2M
    - - neural circuitry involving the thalamus, amygdala, and cerebral cortex
      - genes
      - serotonin
  - - - genes
      - low Dopamine and serotonin, glutamate
      - frontal cortex or basal ganglia, amygdla
      - Related disorders
        
        Hoarding disorder
        
        Excoriation
        
        Trichotillomania
        
        Body dysmorphic disorder
  - - - persistent depressive disorder
      - major depressive disorder
      - BIOLOGICAL FACTORS
        
        reduced prefrontal cortex activity
        
        genes: serotonin transport gene, reduced norepi
      - PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS
        
        learned helplessness
      - SOCIOCULTURAL FACTORS
        
        low SES
        
        women
    - - genes (more than depresive disorder)
      - high glutamate and norepi and low serotonin
  - - - sexual and physical abuse
      - genetics
- - - - thought disorder
        
        word salad
        
        referential thinking
      - Hallucination
      - Movement disorder
        
        catatonic
        
        Unusual mannerism, facial expresion and movement
      - Delusion
    - - flat affect
      - Inability to read others emotions
      - lack of plan, initiate, engage in goal oriented behavior
    - - reduced memory storage
      - lack sustaining attention
      - inability to self-reflect
      - lack of interpreting info and make decision
    - - Biological
        
        Gene/Heredity
        
        enlarged ventricles
        
        small frontal cortex
        
        Increased Dopamine
      - PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS
        
        Stress
      - SOCIOCULTURAL FACTORS (not a cause but play role in the outcome
        
        Family friends
        
        employment
        
        social support