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Syntax (Syntactic relations (Relation of substitutability, Relation of co…
Syntax
Syntactic relations
Relation of substitutability
Relation of co-occurence
Positional relation
Grammatical construction and its constituents
Grammatical construction
External syntax
Internal syntax
Immediate constituents
IC analysis
Endocentric and exocentric constructions
Endocentric
Coordination
Subordination
Adverbial clauses
Relative clauses
Complement clauses
Exocentric
Syntactic function
Object
Predicate
Subject
Sentence
Classification
Functional approach
Traditional binary division
Transformation
Deep structure and surface structure
Head movement
Auxiliary movement: inversion
Wh movement
Internal sturcture
Beyond the sentence
Cohesion
Sentence connection
Recursiveness
Conjoining
Embedding
Category
General units
Syntactic categories
Major lexical categories
Minor lexical categories
Phrase categories( refer to ch3)
Defining properties of those general units
Number
Gender
Case
Agreement
Clause
Finite
Non-finite
participial phrase
gerundial phrase
infinitive phrase
Phrase
Structure rules
The XP rule
Coordination rule
Elements
Specifier
Modifier
Complement