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Hypermagnesemia (Treatment (severe cases (IV calcium (1st line treatment))…
Hypermagnesemia
Treatment
discontinue magnesium
forced diuresis
severe cases
IV calcium (1st line treatment)
kidney failure
dysrhythmias
persistent hemodianamic instability
dialysis
Signs & Symptoms
Early
nausea
vomiting
weakness
cutaneous flushing
hyporeflexia
Serum levels 5-6 mg/dL
hypotension
ECG changes
Serum levels >9 mg/dL
respiratory depression
coma
heart block
Etiology
renal insufficiency
accidental overdose
antacids
cathartics
Iatrogenic
treatment for toxemia
treatment for preterm labor