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:red_flag: POULTRY BIOSECURITY :red_flag: (CLEANING LEVEL :recycle:…
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POULTRY BIOSECURITY
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CONCEPTUAL BIOSECURITY
:pencil2:
Involves site planning
Near farms & transport :car:
Need high cost to change
STRUCTURAL BIOSECURITY
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Concerns the design of farm & buildings
Includes house design, site layout & security :house_buildings:
Expensive to change once built
OPERATIONAL BIOSECURITY
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Running all days to take care the site
Include routine disinfection, control of visitors & source of stock
Can be modified at low cost when needed
PROTECTION OF BIOSECURITY
:warning:
RAISING POULTRY
:fire:
Raised broilers indoors on a concrete or wood floor that is covered with litter to keep the birds clean
CONDUCTING FARM BUSINNESS
:fire:
Selling live birds :bird:
Selling eggs :egg:
BREEDING FARM & HATCHERY
:fire:
Breeding stock & farm
Egg collection & transport
Farm egg storage & the hatchery :hatched_chick:
Chick delievery :baby_chick:
BIOSECURITY OF DISEASE TRANSMISSION
:fountain_pen:
RESPIRATORY DISEASES
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High concentrations in the respiratory tract
Sneezing & coughing (mucus)
Aerosols :warning:
ENTERIC (GUT) DISEASE
:star:
Diarrhoea
Spread via droppings
VERTICAL TRANSMISSION
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From breeders :chicken:
Infection via air sac / oviduct
Egg contamination & transmission :egg:
SITE CONTAMINATION
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Persistent & resistent organisms
Contaminate litter, equipment & environment
BIOSECURITY OF CONTROL AREAS
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INANIMATE
:explode:
Locate away from other poultry :poultry_leg:
Avoid waterways, birds :bird: & major roads
PEOPLE
:silhouettes:
Limit staff movements & visitors
No boots :athletic_shoe: & must washes hands :hand::skin-tone-2: & take showers :bath:
POULTRY
:poultry_leg:
Obtain stock from high health status source
Carry out regular health monitoring & audits
Carry out daily & proper disposal of deaths / culls
SITE DECONTAMINATION
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Effective cleaning & disinfection
Adequate turn around time :timer_clock:
Include houses :house: , aprons & equipments
Used a closed water system
Carry out water sanistisation
MICROBIAL CONTROL
:ant:
SANITATION
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The reduction of pathogenic organism numbers to a level at which they do not pose a disease threat to their host
STERILIZATION
:muscle::skin-tone-2:
The destruction of all infective & reproductive forms of microorganisms
STERILIZATION
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The destruction of all infective & reproductive forms of microorganisms
CLEANING LEVEL
:recycle:
STAGE 1 (REMOVAL & DRY CLEAN)
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Remove stock :department_store:
Equipments :hammer:
Bedding
Gross organic waste
Dust :deciduous_tree:
STAGE 2 (CLEANING & SANITISATION)
:bath::skin-tone-4:
Reducing infective material
Removal of dried & matter
Use a detergent / sanitiser
Allow to dry afterwards
STAGE 3 (WATER SYSTEMS)
:lock:
Drainable
:<3:
Drain
Clean
Disinfect
Flush
Non-drainable
:<3:
Clean
Sanitise
STAGE 3B (REMOVABLE EQUIPMENT)
:sleuth_or_spy:
Soak :potable_water:
Scrub / Pressure wash :wastebasket:
Detergent Sanitizer :sweat_drops:
Disinfect :red_cross:
Dry :umbrella_with_rain_drops:
STAGE 4 (DISINFECTION)
:disappointed:
To remove residual challenge :tada:
Use broad spectrum disinfectant :fire:
Cover all surfaces :surfer::skin-tone-2:
Allow to dry :tropical_drink:
STAGE 5 (AERIAL DISINFECTION) :silhouette:
Covers inacessible areas
Replace movable equipment first
Can be done after bedding is spread
Fog / Fumigate
Safety required & rest period
CONTINUES DISINFECTION
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Control access :tv:
Foot :soccer: & wheel :ferris_wheel: dips
Water sanitization :droplet:
Aerial disinfection :aerial_tramway:
Rodent control :rat:
PROTECTION OF EGGS
:egg:
Egg Transport
:egg:
Hatchery should dispatch a clean & disinfection vehicle :racing_car:
Driver to observe farm hygiene regulations
Hatchery Biosecurity
:hatched_chick:
Staff training & supervision
Defined routine & frequencies
Hygiene of personal
Site security
Egg Collection
:egg:
Treat with care at all stages
Hand washing & egg sanitizing
Disinfection & cleaning of egg store
Chick Delievery
:baby_chick:
Chick disinfection
Transport hygiene
Farm regulations
Disinfection of returning vehicles & crates
THE BENEFITS OF BIOSECURITY
:check:
Reduces mortality losses
Improves profitability :money_with_wings:
Limits the spread of disease :unamused:
Improves overall health of the flock :hearts:
Helps keep out diseases :fountain_pen:
Reduces the risks :warning: