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Strategy and design for reverse logistics (Factors (Cash and information…
Strategy and design for reverse logistics
Factors
Cash and information flow backward as well as forward-but not in the same way
Warranty and returns authorization policies strongly affect the cost of reverse logistics, so these need to reflect strategy in their designs
The infrastructure and processed in reverse logistics networks also need a sound strategy and design
Reverse logistics affects all stage of a product's life cycle, not just the last stage
Reverse information, cash,and product flow
Reverse information flows and reverse logistics information systems
Reverse cash flows
Reverse product flows
Warranty strategy and design
Returns authorization strategy and design
Logistical network strategy and design
Design and development
Plans need to be made during product design for potential reuse of the product or its components
Avoiding use of hazardous or scarce materials, especially rare earth elements and metals, can be designed in if substitutes can be found
How to make good use of resources, including energy, should be incorporated into design decisions
Consideration of how to package and ship the product most efficiently shouldn't be put off until the new product hits the shipping dock
Product introductions
Maturity
Decline, return, and continuing support