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Talent is Overrated (Deliberate Practice (4) Mentally demanding (body…

- - - - How do we measure what it means to be smart?
      - Salespeople
        
        no correlation b/w IQ and sales
      - Gamblers
        
        High IQ does not enable accurate predictions
      - Memory
        
        Memorization
        
        Chess research
        
        memorization tied to practice and exp
- - - - watch superior performance
      - use Franklin approach
        
        dissect each component of performance for essential elements
        
        practice is already designed by the source material that is being used.
        
        focus specifically on those components, one by one
    - - presented with problem
      - form your own solution
      - compare your solution/approach to the one done by experts
    - - Conditioning
      - working on specific critical skills
  - - - Before the work
        
        setting goals about the process
        
        planning how to reach the goal
        
        best performers make specific, technique-oriented plans
      - During the work
        
        self-observation / metacognition
        
        knowledge about your knowledge
        
        thinking about your thinking
        
        "Am I understanding the problem?"
        
        "Am I letting my emotions control me?"
        
        "Do I need to change my strategies?"
        
        "How is my strategy working?"
      - After the work
        
        honest feedback that is specidic
        
        evaluate the performance
        
        analyze what went wrong
        
        can pinpoint exact problems or errors b/c they were self-observing
        
        seek out new oppertunities to practice
        
        make changes to address sources of error
        
        make mental model
        
        picture of how domain functions as a system
        
        contributed to great performance
        
        forms the framework
        
        makes it easier to place growing knowledge
        
        can easily interconnect new knowledge from old
        
        helps distinguish relevant information from irrelevant
        
        helps you project what will happen next
        
        understand how it works as a system
        
        can see how the change in one part of the system affects the other
        
        can see the cause and effect relationships, and predict what will happen