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Ankle Pain (Tibia + Talus + Fibula) (Diabetic/Charcot foot (Burning,…
Ankle Pain (Tibia + Talus + Fibula)
Fever,Ulceration or Inflammatory symptoms
Yes
Cellulitis, Septic Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis
SA: Joint replacement higher risk
No
Location of pain
Posterior:Achilles tendinitis, Haglund's deformity, Achilles tendon rupture, Retrocalcaneal bursitis, Pre-achilles bursitis
Did you hear a pop and/or feel like someone kicked you in the back of the ankle?
Yes: Achilles Tendon Rupture
No: Achilles tendinitis, Pre-Achilles bursitis, Posterior heel bursitis, Haglund's deformity, retrocalcaneal bursitis
Does the back of your ankle hurt when climbing stairs
Retrocalcaneal bursitis
Lumps on back of heel
Pre-Achilles bursitis
Medial: Deltoid ligament, Post tibial tendinitis, tarsal tunnel syndrome, Distal tibial fracture
Did the foot evert prior to the pain?
Yes
Were you able to walk 4 steps on that ankle immediately after the injury?
Yes: Deltoid Ligament Sprain
No: Consider fracture of tibia or fibula?
No
Is there swelling around the back of the ankle? Are shoes rubbing the inside of the ankle?
Yes: Posterior Tibial tendinitis
No: Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Anterior:
Was there rotation of the ankle or trauma before the pain?
Yes: High ankle sprain or fracture
Pain in the lower anterior portion of the leg just above the ankle
No: Arthritis, Gout,RA,CPPD(Crystal Pyrophosphate Deposition Disease), Reactive arthritis
Chronic ankle pain
Lateral: ATFL, Distal Fibula Fracture, Peroneal tendinitis, Chronic ankle instability
Did the foot invert prior to the pain?
Yes:
Were you able to walk 4 steps on that ankle immediately after the injury?
No: Consider fracture of tibia or fibula?
Yes: Lateral Ligament sprain
No: Consider peroneal tendinitis
Foot pain
Fever,Ulceration or Inflammatory symptoms
No
Midfoot pain
History of trauma with inability to bear weight?
Yes
Fracture
Relieved by non-weight bearing
No
No history of trauma , but pain with weight bearing and recent change of activity.
Yes: Stress Fracture
No:
#
Also look for pes cavus,pes planus
Hindfoot pain
Did you have a sudden pain in the back of your ankle? Did you hear a pop?
Yes
Achilles Tendon rupture
No
Is there severe pain on the bottom of your foot with the first step of the day?
Yes: Plantar fasciitis
No: Do your shoes cause pain in the back of your heel?
Yes
5 more items...
Plantar heel: Calcaneal fracture
Plantar surface: Plantar warts
Forefoot pain
Are you having problem wearing shoes?Do they rub your toes?
Yes
Foot deformities
Bunions
Big toe rubs shoe
Hammer toes
Claw toes
Ganglion cysts
Fibromas
Hallux rigidus
No
Do you have pain between your toes?
No
Do you have burning or tingling in your foot?
2 more items...
Yes
Interdigital neuromas
Metatarsalgia
Corn
Yes
#
Diabetic/Charcot foot
Burning
Tingling
Pain at night
Progressive deformity
Diabetes mellitus
Sports? History of dance? Past injuries?
Ankle instability
OA