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bio, cog + sociocult. factors influencing abnormal behaviour (22) (bio…
bio, cog + sociocult. factors influencing abnormal behaviour (22)
bio factors
treatment = synthetic drugs (SSRI's)
excessive re-uptake = low levels
Teuting
had lower levels of serotonin
urine sample of depressives
short allele of gene 5HTT - affects transmission + re-uptake of serotonin
cog factors
Seligman
learned helplessness - didn't try even after lowered again
low self-esteem caused by helplessness
wall raised until dog can't jump over wall
dog placed in enclosure with 2 areas separated by wall
sociocultural factors
Brown + Harris (1978)
3% middle class
suggests socio-economic status contributes
23% working class
women in hospital with depression
Marsella
collective = headaches (somatic)
individ = loneliness (affective)
distinguishes between symptoms in individual + collective cultures