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INNOVATION AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT (FACTORS OF INVENTION AND INNOVATION…
INNOVATION AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
CONCEPT OF INVENTION
:tada:
invention
intends to appear
search, discovery and production of a product from nothing to something
original,practical, comprehensive, good quality and has value
science and art production
:tada:
design
combines several discipline such as science and technology
:tada:
creativity
process of creation
CONCEPT OF INVENTION IN ISLAM
:check: the greatest innovator is god almighty
:check: god's invention is the truth,not in vain or for game
:check:allah created everything in the form of pairs
:check: allah produces everything perfectly
TYPES OF INNOVATION
:basketball:concrete product design
industrial design
produced commercially
:basketball:abstract product design
conceptually produced
social invention
concept of perception, theories, hypotheses, formulas, methods, approaches, strategies, tactics and plans
WHO ARE THE INVENTORS
:bulb:
donald makinnon (2004)
the first to think of or make something
involvement and contribution was essential to the development of the invention
creates or produces an original device, idea or process
:bulb:
nobel e-museum (2005)
produces thing and object for the first time through the use of the imagination or the ingenious thinking and experiment
creates new inventions typically mechanical or electrical machines or others devices of practical use
:bulb:
in short, investor is
:red_flag: individual (investor)
can be done by individual or by group
:red_flag:genuine product
concrete or abstract form. in term of concept, function and method
:red_flag:experiment and product development
should be developed through repeated experiment
:red_flag:ideas and creativity
ability to think creatively and innovatively
:red_flag:patents
monopoly right to the inventor of the idea and the product it produces
FACTORS OF INVENTION AND INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT
:fire:
writing and science fiction films
imagination and visualization of science and technology that appear in the short stories attract people especially investor and scientist.
-ex:big hero (baymax)
:fire:
human talent and intelligence
-
talent: special abilities possessed by individual in a certain field
intelligence: ability of the mind in interpreting and translating abstract ideas in concrete terms
:fire:
life changes and current needs
abraham maslow, five level in hierarcy needs:
:star:physiological needs (basic need, food)
:star:safety needs (security of body)
:star:belongingness and love needs (friendship, family)
:star:esteem needs (respect of others)
:star:self-actualization needs (problem solving, morality, creativity)
:fire:
natural environment
environment is the factor that contribute to invention development
:fire:
research development
find new theories and idea in a new field
produce new invention that benefit human beings
enhance particular areas such as technology, medicine
:fire:
problem solution
need to be solved with creative and innovative ways
FROM INNOVATION TO PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
METHOD 1
(
GENERATING IDEAS
)
:sunflower: the escape method
list down all normal thing
escape from what has been taken for granted about a particular thing
create new ideas
:sunflower: the stepping stone method
reversal (looking something is done and then going reverse)
exaggeration (understanding a statement, related to measurement and dimension)
wishful thinking (imagination/fantasy)
distortion (making normal arrangement and changing them)
juxtaposition (ideas are created by using word)
:sunflower:selection ideas
the economic product design (aesthetic design, ergonomic factors, technical factor, economic factor)
the provocation (focus on the element of cost in developing product)
:sunflower:movement
extract a principle
focus on differences
movement to movement
positive aspect
circumstances
:sunflower:the synthetic method
METHOD 2
:reminder_ribbon:level 4: business analysis
expected selling price
expected sales volume
expected gain and return of capital
:reminder_ribbon: level 5: beta testing and market
produce prototype
test product in common situation
make change if necessary
produce test product for sale
:reminder_ribbon: level 6:technical implementation
development of new technical program
expectation resources required
planning engineering operation
scheduling department
cooperated suppliers
monitoring program
contingency plan
:reminder_ribbon:level 7: commercialization
launch the product
do necessary promotion and advertising
:reminder_ribbon:level1: publishing idea
may be obtain from customer, competitors or employees
use various technique to publish idea
:reminder_ribbon:level 2: filters idea
get rid unnecessary concept idea
ask three question (target market, expertise, product profitable)
:reminder_ribbon:level 3: testing and development concept
development of marketing and engineering (target group, advantages, consumer react, product released, total cost)