Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
THINKING CULTURE AND INNOVATION (FAMOUS MUSLIM SCHOLARS FROM THE PAST (…
THINKING CULTURE AND INNOVATION
INDICATORS OF A CREATIVE & INNOVATIVE COUNTRY
:lemon:
talent index
highlight the achievement & ability of a country to produce individual who have talent, knowledge and specific skill
three sub-indices:creative class index, human capital index, and scientific talent index.
:lemon:
technologies index
related to the achievement of science, technology and innovation
three sub-indices:high-tech index, index of research and development (R&D)
:lemon:tolerance index
psychological factors such as emotional and effective ones
element: attitude, value and self-expression
given to individuals in creating and implementing creative ideas in a conducive atmosphere
CULTURE OF INNOVATION IN THE WEST AND IN JAPAN
:strawberry:
western thinking culture
individualistic
freedom (in thought)
open mindedness
egalitarian
positive thinking
freedom (in personality)
job involvement
result-oriented
active & critical
risk taker
:strawberry:
eastern/asian thinking style
collectivist
consensus (in thought)
close minded society
promoting social conformity and harmony
negative thinking
closed personality
ego involvement
process-oriented
passive and silent
fear of failure
INNOVATION IN MALAYSIA
factor to become a creative and innovative country
:recycle:fostering the value of work such as discipline, honesty and responsibility
:recycle:developing thinking skills such as decision making and solving problem
:recycle:formation of positive attitude
:recycle:developing communication and english language skills
:recycle:knowledge acquisition and application of knowledge
:recycle:seeking knowledge and enhancing skills
:recycle:proficiency in selected academic subject such as mathematic
effort in promoting the creative and innovative culture
:four_leaf_clover:creating the creative and innovative environment
:four_leaf_clover:national cultural identity
:four_leaf_clover:giving the priority to creativity, innovation and scientific field
:four_leaf_clover:the leading role of family institution
:four_leaf_clover:developing the education system (school & university)
FAMOUS MUSLIM SCHOLARS FROM THE PAST
:boy::skin-tone-2:jabir ibn hayyan
field of chemistry (kitab al-kimia)
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-khawarizmi
mathematics specializing in algebra and algorithms
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-kindi
expertise in fields of philosophy, literature and music
:boy::skin-tone-2:abbas ibn firnas
engineer who was interesting in inventing a kit to help man fly
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-battani
determination of the solar year
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-razi
medical field (encyclopedia of medicine)
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-farabi
interest in metaphysics, ethics and logic
authority on music
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-zahrawi
great surgeon
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn rushd
specialized in studying and writing about the maliki school of jurisprudence
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn al-baitar
celebrate botanist and pharmacist, like to travel to study their peculiar plants
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn batutta
explorer who travel in africa, asia and europe (al-rihla)
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn khaldun
specialized in sociology (al-muqaddima-introduction to the history of the world)
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn al haitham
pioneered the science of optics
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-mawardi
great qadi (judge)
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-biruni
excelled in physics, metaphysics, mathematics and astronomy. also good in geography and philosophy
:boy::skin-tone-2:ibn sina
medical scientist (law of medicine) (the book of healing)
:boy::skin-tone-2:al-ghazali
theologian, sufi and philosopher (the revival of religious science)