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Testing (Test Process PC ADI ECE RC (Implement DIPO (Organize,…

- - - - expected results
        
        changes to data and states
        
        consequences of the test
        
        outputs
      - post-conditions
      - inputs
      - pre-conditions
- - - - Equivalence partitioning
      - Boundary value analysis
      - Decision table testing
      - State transition testing
      - Use case testing
- - - - Approaches
        
        Functional
        
        Structural
  - - - Approaches
        
        Black box first then white box
  - - - Approaches
        
        Test-driven
        
        Defects are fixed when found
      - Tools
        
        Stubs
        
        Drivers
        
        Simulators
  - - - Types
        
        User acceptance testing
        
        Operational testing
        
        Contract and regulation
        
        Alpha and beta testing
- - - - test specs
      - Adapt planning
      - Plan the tests
      - Manage test configuration
      - Coordination
      - a lot more...
  - - - Test tool readiness in the environment
      - Testable code availability
      - Test environment availability and readiness
      - Test data availability
    - - Cost
      - Residual risks
      - Schedule
      - Estimates
      - Thoroughness and measures
  - - - Expert-based approach
      - Metrics-based approach
    - - Characteristics of the product
      - Characteristics of the development process
      - The outcome of testing
  - - - Used to measure exit criteria
    - - Subjective confidence of testers in the product
      - Defect information
      - Test coverage of requirements, risks or code
      - % of work done in test environment preperation
      - Test case executions
      - Dates of the test milestones
      - % of work done in test case preperation
      - Testing costs
- - - - Individual preperation
      - Review meeting
      - Kick-off
      - Rework
      - Planning
      - Follow-up
    - - Author
      - Moderator
      - Reviewers
      - Manager
      - Scribe
  - - - unused variables
      - unreachable code
      - inconsistent interface btween modules and components
      - programming standard violations
      - nullpointer
      - security vulnerabilities
      - syntax violations
- - - - test data generation
      - result comparison
      - test execution
- - - - personal and training issues
      - political issues
      - skill and staff shortages
      - imporper attitude towards testing
    - - requirements can be met given existing constraints
      - the quality of the design, code and tests
      - problem in defining the right requirements
    - - failure of a third party
      - contractual issues
- - - - levels
        
        impact
        
        priority
        
        severity
      - results
      - # of occurences