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Lao Tzu- Daoism (The Yin and Yang (Opposites (Yin represents the moon,…
Lao Tzu- Daoism
The Yin and Yang
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Opposites
Yin represents the moon, cold, Earth and water. It represents the ending of an action and femininity
Yang represents the sun, heat, speed, etc.; the starting of an action and masculinity
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Nature
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Nature was of major importance to the beliefs and teachings of Daoism. It underlined the "go with the flow" concept that was vital to a true Daoist's lifestyle.
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Values and religion
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Rituals
In Daoism, meditation and tuning into nature are the most important rituals.
Daoists memorize important texts of Daoism, especially the Daodejing and Zhuangzi.
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Daoism represented more personal and metaphysical preoccupations, unlike Confucianism's preoccupation with respect of elders.
The Dao
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the basic goal of Daoism is for people to understand
the Dao (the way) of nature and behave according to it. Those who follow the Dao achieve
mental clarity, power, and “inner peace.”
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Lao Tzu's life
Lived during "Warring States Period", where lords fought for power
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Said many important lessons: “Who can make the muddy water clear? Let it be still and it will gradually become clear.” and “That which goes against the Dao will come to an early end.”
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Impact on China
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Brought interesting new beliefs to the table that impact China's culture and connectedness with nature.