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MODERN MANAGEMENT SCHOOL (CONTINGENCY SCHOOL - J WOODWARD (MANAGERS DEPEND…

- - - - APPLY MATHEMATICS/STATISTICS TO MGMT PROBLEM SOLVING
        
        FORECASTING; SIMULATIONS
    - - MANAGE RAW MATERIAL; WORKERS, INFO & CAPITAL 2 PRODUCE GOOD/SERVICE
    - - TRANSFORM HISTORIC, CURRENT & PROJECTED DATA INTO USEFUL INFO
    - - TRANSFORM INPUT INTO OUTPUT & RECEIVE FEEDBACK
- - - - SOCIO CULTURE
        LEGAL
        POLITICAL
        ECONOMIC
        TECHNOLOGICAL
- - - - 1. NATURAL SELECTION MODEL: ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS DETERMINE ORG CHARACTER
      - 2. RESOURCE DEPENDENCE MODEL: DECISIONS MADE WITH ORG TO DEAL WITH ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS