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Trial Procedures (Witness Testimony (subpoena: used to call witnesses to…
Trial Procedures
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no hearsay, surprise witnesses
material witness (one whose evidence will have a major bearing on the decision made in the case) & adverse/hostile witness (one who testifies under duress/against what they were supposed to testify about)
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- explains accused is presumed innocent unless Crown proves guilt beyond a reasonable doubt
- outline facts Crown must prove to establish guilt (mens rea, actus reus)
- explain any defenses accused may present
- Direct Examination: attorney who called witness to stand
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- Cross Examination: done by opposing attorney
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- new perspective on testimony
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- test credibility of witness
- Re-direct Examination 4. Re-cross Examination
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judge dismisses jury, hears evidence, and jury will be recalled
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charging the jury
- reviewing the facts of the case
- explaining the law that applies to the case
- explaining alternatives to the jury
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proceedings can be suspended or discontinued if there is a justifiable reason why the trial shouldn't continue