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Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation (Baroque and the Counter…
Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation
Baroque and the Counter Reformation
Emphasis on Personal Piety- truly believe
St. Teresa of Avila, monastic reformer, theologian, and a mystic
Jesuit schools and universities are all over the world
Simplicity- get back to the roots of the Catholic Faith
Bernini,
Ecstasy of St. Teresa
--Baroque, catholic church adapted baroque style so everyone is awed by the beauty
Objectives
The Catholic Church responded to the Protestant movement with the
Counter Reformation
.
The Council of Trent
(1545-1563) examined how the Catholic Church would reform for the better. It played a vital role in revitalizing the Roman Catholic Church in many parts of Europe.
The Catholic Church formed a new order called the
Jesuits
led by Ignatius Loyola and emphasized education.
The
baroque art, music, and architecture
style was adopted by the Catholic Church to bring out the strong emotions of the Christian faith.
Council of Trent
Affirmation of Catholic Doctrine- what the church believes in and what they do
, sources of authority= scripture, tradition, and magisterium
Reformation of Church Practice
for 18 years, the catholic church analyzes what they are doing right/wrong
Anathema- against catholic law
Jesuits and Ignatius Loyola
The society of Jesus; aka Jesuits, Founder- Ignatius of Loyola
Loyola was a converted knight who became a priest
Corruptions, indulgences,
sale of indulgences- NO
Spiritual warfare- the devil and God are fighting over souls
quality of the priests were bad