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IR Evolution (Ancient Greece (Greek penisula) (No in'tl law or…

- - - - Trade alliance (own legal system & autonomous cities)
      - Cities along North & Baltic Sea (e.g Cologne on Rhine River)
      - Trade interests, defense, political influence
    - - Franks - denier silver coin
      - Anglo - Saxon - penny
      - Spread use denier and penny in Europe
      - 7th century - Gold coin obsolete
- - - - Corrupt, irreligious, political priest lifestyle
      - 'Indulgence' sale for repents (repair St.Peter Basilica)
- - - - (Habsburg): Holy Roman Empire, Spanish Empire
      - (Anti Habsburg): Sweden & France
    - - (1618-1648): Casualties: 8 millions est.
      - Famine (destroyed crops)
      - Disease: Typhus, plague, scurvy (soldiers' flux in Germany & overcrowded refugees)
      - Most devastated war in Europe
  - - - Equal sovereignty (respecting territorial integrity)
      - Personal freedom to practice religion
      - Peace of Augsburg (respective princes' states freedom in religion)
      - Territorial change (e.g Sweden independent from Holy Roman Empire)
    - - French - Spanish war until 1659
        
        Treaty of Pyrenees
        
        Sundgau dispute
        
        Border revised and fixed at Pyrenees
        
        Accept France's part in Wesphalia treaty
        
        France disclaim Barcelona, stop supporting Portugal
- - - - Europe compete (SEA domination)
        
        Dutch centralized in Batavia
        
        France in Indo-China, Laos
        
        British (Malaya, Borneo, Myanmar)
      - British Empire rise
        
        Effective expansion: George V reign
        
        1/4 of earth (Canada, Africa, India, Middle East, Asia)
      - WWI
        
        ESP devastation (effect: Great Depression)
        
        Lost kingdoms: German, Russia, Ottoman Empire, Austrian-Hungary
        
        Treaty of Versailles & Rise of Hitler
    - - Open violation of Treaty of Versailles
      - Japan expansionist policy