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Japan Domestic Issues 1920 s and 30 s (Taisho Democracy (Zaibatsu (Rich…
Japan Domestic Issues 1920 s and 30 s
Taisho Democracy
"Internationalism"
Sacrificing Japan for a world "position"
E.g. Washington Conference (1921-1922)
"Liberal Twenties"
Party Politics
Zaibatsu
Rich financial groups
Policies in favour of them, at the expense of the commoners
Involved in the Bank Crisis
Bank Crisis
1923 Tokyo Earthquake
Banks --- low-rate loans --- crisis in 1927
Weakened people's faith on party politics
Zaibatsu taking up most of the banking system
Great Depression
Looking for wars as a mean to solve economic problems
Cutting spending in military
Created crisis to show their imprtance
Cut expenditure = a cut of their status
Westernization
Social-western lifestyle
Loss of Japanese tradition and strength
Individualism VS collectivism
Economic > Capitalism
Suffering of the majority of the workers
Rightists
Chose to restore the past
Leftists
Communism
Encourage class struggle
Extreme Ideas
Japanese Fascism
A series of assassination and coup de tats
Kita Ikki
The theory of Japan politics and pure socialism and an outline plan of the reconstruction of Japan
Shumei Okawa
Japan and the way of Japanese
Nissho Inoue
League of Blood/ Blood Brotherhood League
"Japan", "Emperor", "Asia"
Back to pre-industrialized and westernized Japan
"Toseiha" VS "Kadoha"
"Toseiha"
Control Faction
Reforming Japan with the help of Zaibatsu, capitalism, etc.
"Kadoha"
Imperial Way Faction
Young soldiers - Kwan Tong army in China
9.18 --> Japan controlled the northern part of China
Destruction, no Zaibatsu